WEBJul 9, 2023 · The study aims to simulate the stagewise, yearwise mine seepage predictions and the corresponding impact on the groundwater regime (drawdown and heads) in accordance with the approved mine plan for certain coal mines in Central India. To that end, the optimized and efficient watershed area of km2 has been .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 30, 2021 · Openpit mining or opencast mining refers to a method of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. It is a form of surface mining. The term is used to differentiate this form of mining from extractive methods that require tunneling into the earth, like longwall mining.. Openpit mines are used when .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 7, 2021 · South Eastern Coalfields is planning to take up new open cast coal mining project in Pelma, Raigarh, Chhattisgarh. The project involves development and operation of Pelma OC. The estimated cost of the project is million. As of June 2021, the project is in under development stage, Tender published and is being developed through .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 5, 2016 · To try to reduce the destruction of vegetation on the plateau in the process of coal mining, eradiing turf must be prohibited, and the turf should be transplanted before construction. ... Wu, J. et al. Simulation analysis of the impact of excavation backfill on permafrost recovery in an opencast coalmining pit. Environ Earth Sci 75, 837 ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 18, 2022 · opencast coal mines is an essential appliion in previous studies. Caro explored the relationship between surface deformation and subsurface water levels to provide rough
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 25, 2019 · The opencast method is a dominant method and accounts for more than 90% of the total coal produced in India. In opencast mining, overburden (waste rock) is removed to access the coal seam (Dash ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 29, 2023 · The massive devastation of natural habitats is perhaps one of opencast coal mining's most striking consequences. Large tracts of land must be cleared as part of the process, uprooting complex ecosystems. Such a drastic loss of biodiversity directly threatens several species due to the disappearance of topsoil and vegetation.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 2004 · A study was undertaken of air quality in the Lakhanpur area of the Ib Valley Coalfield, a new coal mining region surrounded by villages. The conditions are similar to most of the new and proposed Indian opencast coal mines. The study sought to determine the severity of the level of air pollutants in the mining area relative to the Indian ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 1, 2018 · Opencast coal mining activities can cause severe changes to terrestrial ecosystems, leading to soil degradation. Soil pores play an important role in the transport and storage of water and nutrients. ... The process of air exchange was affected, and the soil tended to be an anaerobic environment, leading to the decrease of soil microbial ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 30, 2022 · Noise isgenerated by every activity or machinery present in the mines. Artificial Neural Network (ANN)and Adaptive Networkbased Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) was applied to predictmachinerynoise ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 1, 2015 · the ener gy consum ption in opencas t mines is ar ound 90%. from petr oleum fu els and 10% fro m electr ical ener gy [5]. In. the case o f opencast mines, there is a hug e consu mption of. By. HSD ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 1, 2023 · In fact, opencast mining is the most directly disturbed way which deteriorate land ecosystem in nature (Guan et al., 2017, Bruno Rocha Martins et al., 2020). Therefore, it is crucial to keep an eye on and conduct study on how opencast mining is affecting the quality of the ecology. The Muli coalfield has a coal reserve.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 31, 2021 · The Coal India Ltd., largest coal miner in the globe handled huge overburden (O/B) to the tune of in the last fiscal where there are other opencast operations and management of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMining Strip, OpenPit, Quarrying: It has been estimated that more than twothirds of the world's yearly mineral production is extracted by surface mining. There are several types of surface mining, but the three most common are openpit mining, strip mining, and quarrying. These differ from one another in the mine geometries created, the techniques .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 1, 2018 · Opencast coal mining can result in a largescale land destruction (Wang et al., 2018a). Compared with the underground coal mine, the opencast coal mine has a greater scale and degree of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBRock benches at the top of the blastcasting area are divided horizontally. The coal seam in the second mining districts inclines from North to South with the dip angle increasing. As a result, the bench height for the blastcasting technique ranges from 35 m to 50 m with the width of the blasting area being 85 m.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2018 · Opencast coal mining can lead to a large number of environmental problems, including air pollution, water pollution, and solid waste occupation. ... Moreover, mined land reclamation was an ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 24, 2015 · Pingshuo mine site, an area of 376 km 2, is the largest opencast coal mining area in started in 1985 and is expected to be closed in the 2070s, loing in the central part of SGR watershed (Fig. 1).Dumps in the mine site have a stepped design with maximum step height of 50 m, a main step gradient of 35–45 %, a .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 1997 · Topsoil is essential to abandoned mines and has to be stockpiled separately for postmining land reclamation. If the storage period exceeds the 'shelf life' of the topsoil, it cannot be preserved by technical reclamation only. Opencast coal mining production in India is predicted to increase from the present level of 180 million tonnes per year to .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2022 · Especially in the mining of opencast coal mines (FernandezManso et al., 2012; ... Based on the fluctuation analysis of the dynamic succession characteristics of NDVI time series images in the process of land reclamation in mining areas, the maximum synthesis method was used to synthesize the NDVI data in the vegetation growing .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2013 · Soil development is the key process of mine spoil reclamation. To investigate the effects of different plant species and reclamation time on the soil development, 9 plots in the reclaimed spoils of Pingshuo opencast coal mine in Shanxi, China were established and the physical, chemical and microbiological properties of the soils were analyzed. .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 1, 2020 · Coal is the main resource in China, and opencast mining plays an important role. The impact of coal mining on landscape ecology is huge. Based on the interpreted sixphase land use status map, the study analyzed the land use evolution process in Pingshuo opencast mining area of China using the land use degree index and land use .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 23, 2023 · Openpit mining is a nontunnel mining process providing direct access to minerals and stones close to the Earth's surface. This method of mining involves the use of explosives to create large, canyonlike holes, which are then refined into workable pits using heavy machinery. The openpit mining process is often done in a steplike fashion.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 17, 2015 · PART 1. BACKGROUND. 1. The Scottish Opencast Coal Taskforce was set up in 2013 in response to two coal company liquidations which had repercussions for employment, continued coaling and restoration at a number of sites across the Scottish coalfields. The Taskforce is represented by the affected councils, the Coal Authority, the .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 1, 2023 · The area of damaged land is hm 2 per 10000 t coal mining in China's opencast coal mine, which leads to the direct excavation of hm 2 land area, the dump occupies hm 2 land area, and the dump area accounts for about 50% of the total area of damaged land. The change process of land use in the region reveals the internal .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 4, 2007 · Environmental Quality Management is a sustainability journal at the intersection of science, engineering social system development focused on natural resource management.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 1, 2004 · In the process of opencast mining, several changes occur in physical, chemical, and microbiological properties of soil as a result of mining and storage. Inability to preserve topsoil is one of the basic hindrances to restoration of mined land. The acute problem in preserving mine soil is discussed. Every year large areas are continually .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe pillars are extracted using a surface mining method referred to as opencast pillar mining, with an aim of maximizing coal recovery from the pillars. The selection and design process of the opencast pillar mining method was also influenced by the coal production rates and demand from the power station.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 1, 2023 · Coal is the major source of power in India and world over. Coal mining is an essential industry which has a major role in the economic development of the country. Most major mining activities contribute directly or indirectly to air pollution. Coal dust is a major air pollutant which affects the personal working in the mines and also people residing in .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJun 1, 2018 · In coal mining process in Pingshuo opencast mine, the overburden, covered on the coal seams, is stripped, transported and piled to form largescale dumps. Thus, the dump is predominately soils and rocks with large diameter and the slope phase distribution of a dump is of ladder terrain with relative height about 100–150 m and step .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 6, 2023 · Opencast mining has the advantages of high resource recovery rate, good safety conditions, high labour efficiency and large production scale. When producing the same capacity of coal, the cost of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJun 1, 2018 · Robinia pseudoacacia is the dominant tree species in opencast coal mine reclamation in the Loess Plateau, China. Nevertheless, the longterm changes of reclaimed mine soils (RMSs) and vegetation in the reclaimed sites under R. pseudoacacia monoculture forest have not been sufficiently elucidated. In this study, the RMSs .
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